Retin A (Tretinoin)

 

Tretinoin is a drug that is used to treat acne and some visible signs of aging such as wrinkles. It is also used in conjunction with other drugs to treat hair loss. It comes in different forms – gel, cream, and liquid. There are different brand names carrying tretinoin, one of which is Retin A.

How does Retin A help counteract acne? When applied to the skin, it unclogs the pores, thus preventing dirt and oil build up. This works two ways – it heals existing acne faster and prevents new acne from breaking out. It also induces skin peeling, getting rid of dead skin cells.

Before using Retin A, make sure you consult your doctor first. Retin A is usually applied once a day or depending on what your doctor prescribed. For maintenance purposes, dosage and frequency will decrease. Before applying the medication, make sure you wash your hands and face well and dry them thoroughly. Follow the instructions – either on the packaging or as directed by your doctor – carefully. Make sure to use Retin A only on the affected areas.

You might experience some side effects while using Retin A. One effect could be induced hair growth. This can be either beneficial or disadvantageous, depending on your needs. A more immediate side effect would be a feeling tightness of your skin right after you apply Retin A. You may also experience skin peeling and redness. It is also possible for your acne to seem to get worse in the first few days of use. These effects are supposed to be normal in the first 7-10 days of use. More severe side effects are: rashes, flaking, swelling and blistering of the skin. In case you do experience them, consult your doctor right away. Since tretinoin is known to have a positive effect on wrinkles and facial lines, you might also observe these effects.

Taking some precautions while you are on Retin A would be a good practice. Avoid exposure to the sun. Use sun block and other preventive measures as needed. When washing your face, use a mild cleanser and avoid washing too much. If you are pregnant, or might be pregnant, tell your doctor.